By Peter Hannam
As much as one-third of the world's population will be exposed to Sahara Desert-like heat within half a century if greenhouse gas emissions continue to rise at the pace of recent years.
Scientists from China, the US and Europe found that the narrow
climate niche that has supported human society would shift more over the next 50 years than it had in the preceding 6000 years.
"As
many as 3.5 billion people will be exposed to "near-unliveable"
temperatures averaging 29 degrees through the year by 2070. Less than 1
per cent of the Earth's surface now endures such heat.
That heat
compares with the narrow 11- to 15-degree range that has supported
civilisation over the past six millennia, according to research
published Tuesday in the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences."Xu Chi, a researcher at China's Nanjing University and one of the paper's authors, said: "We were frankly blown away by our own initial results. As our findings were so striking, we took an extra year to carefully check all assumptions and computations."
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