Wildfire: Australia should expect "worse" in the years to come |
"An
inquiry into the recent massive bushfire disaster in Australia has
found the country should expect "worse" in the years to come.
The
review - which looked at New South Wales (NSW), the worst-hit state -
made sweeping proposals aimed at better preparing for future fire
seasons.
The blazes began last August and burned for months, killing 33 people nationally and scorching vast areas.
The NSW state government said it would adopt the inquiry's 76 recommendations.
The
"extreme and extremely unusual" bushfires destroyed 2,476
houses and
5.5 million hectares of land in that state alone, according to the NSW Bushfire Inquiry report.
Fires caused by climate change |
"It
showed us bushfires through forested regions on a scale that we have
not seen in Australia in recorded history, and fire behaviour that took
even experienced firefighters by surprise."
The
main causes were a drought which had made the land extremely dry and
ready to burn, hot and windy weather, and climate change.
NSW Premier Gladys Berejiklian said on Tuesday: "The next fire season is already upon us."
As deadly fires rage in the US summer in California, NSW has seen winter blazes this month - though none have posed a significant threat.
What did the report recommend?
- ordering residents in at-risk areas to conduct compulsory land-clearing
- better aerial firefighting strategies, including more water-bombing at night
- drawing on more Aboriginal land management techniques, such as cultural burning
- allowing firefighters to enter private properties to start controlled burns on materials which fuel fires
- improving alert systems for bushfire smoke, and research into its health impacts
- making government agencies more efficient and auditing their progress.
"Ms Berejiklian said: 'We have to accept also that our climate is changing and those who wrote the report acknowledge that.' "
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