Saturday, 8 August 2020

Successful Elimination of Covid-19 Transmission in New Zealand: New England Journal of Medicine

New Covid-19 Cases in New Zealand
and Implementation of
Epidemic-Response and Support Measures.
Soon after initial descriptions of an outbreak in Wuhan, China, were shared, reports in late January 2020 (https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(20)30260-9/fulltext. opens in new tab) confirmed that Covid-19 was almost certain to become a serious pandemic. 

Despite New Zealand’s geographic isolation, we knew that introduction of SARS-CoV-2 was imminent because of the large numbers of tourists and students who arrive in the country each summer, predominantly from Europe and mainland China. Our disease models indicated that we could expect the pandemic to spread widely, overwhelm our health care system, and disproportionately burden indigenous Maori and Pacific peoples. New Zealand began implementing its pandemic influenza plan in earnest in February, which included preparing hospitals for an influx of patients. We also began instituting border-control policies to delay the pandemic’s arrival.


New Zealand’s first Covid-19 case was diagnosed on February 26 (see Figure 1). That same week, the WHO–China Joint Mission’s report on Covid-19 (www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/who-china-joint-mission-on-covid-19-final-report.pdf. opens in new tab) showed that SARS-CoV-2 was behaving more like severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) than like influenza, which suggested that containment was possible.


See also:

Seizing the moment: how Australia can build a green economy from the Covid-19 wreckage : The Guardian (excerpt)

There is an answer to post Covid-19 economic chaos.

Australia's Climate Council- Worth Checking Out the Website




World's three hottest Julys happened in the last five years: Reuters (excerpt)

BRUSSELS (Reuters) -

#heatwaves,  #jailclimatecriminals
We want climate action now
 "Last month was the world’s third-hottest July on record, new data show — the latest milestone in a global warming trend that has seen the three hottest Julys within the last five years.


With the heat has come a high level of ice melt in the Arctic, where the extent of sea ice last month hit the lowest level for July since the polar satellite record-keeping began four decades ago, according to the European Union’s Copernicus Climate Change Service. 

“It’s on a global scale, and all months are warming.”
California burnt
The new findings come as France and Belgium brace for a possible weekend heat wave, while Italian roads near an Alpine glacier were closed amid warnings that high temperatures could cause ice to collapse. 


“It’s not just a summer thing,” said Copernicus senior scientist Freja Vamborg. “It’s on a global scale, and all months are warming.” 


The heat has also been linked with wildfires that have been scorching patches of Siberian forestAtmospheric temperature records dating back to the mid-19th century reveal the last five years to be the hottest yet. In terms of records for the month of July, only 2019 and 2016 were warmer than last month. "

Go to complete Reuters article 

See also:

This Is Inequity at the Boiling Point: The Conversation (excerpt)

 

HERE IS THE SAME ARTICLE IN MANDARIN.


世界上三个最炎热的七月发生在过去五年中:路透社(节选)
布鲁塞尔(路透社)-

#热浪,监狱气候犯罪分子
我们现在要采取气候行动
 “新数据显示,上个月是有记录以来世界上第三最热的七月。这是全球变暖趋势的最新里程碑,
过去五年来,这是最热的三个七月。


伴随着热量的到来,北极地区的冰层融化程度很高,据欧盟哥白尼气候变化服务局称,
上个月海冰的程度达到了自四十多年前极地卫星保持记录以来的七月份的最低水平。 。

“它在全球范围内,而且所有月份都在变暖。”
加州烧毁
新发现是在法国和比利时为周末可能出现的热浪做好准备的同时,
意大利阿尔卑斯山冰川附近的道路因警告高温可能导致冰塌而关闭。


哥白尼资深科学家Freja Vamborg说:“这不仅仅是夏天。” 
“它在全球范围内,而且所有月份都在变暖。”


高温还与野火联系在一起,野火一直在烧焦西伯利亚森林
始于19世纪中叶的大气温度记录显示,过去五年是最热的。
就7月份的记录而言,只有2019年和2016年比上个月温暖。 ”

去完成路透社的文章
 
Shìjiè shàng sān gè zuì yánrè de qī yuè fāshēng 
zài guòqù wǔ nián zhōng: Lùtòu shè (jiéxuǎn)
bùlǔsài'ěr (lùtòu shè)-

#rèlàng, jiānyù qìhòu fànzuì fēnzǐ
wǒmen xiànzài yào cǎiqǔ qìhòu xíngdòng
 “xīn shùjù xiǎnshì, shàng gè yuè shì yǒu jìlù 
yǐlái shìjiè shàng dì sān zuì rè de qī yuè. 
Zhè shì quánqiú biàn nuǎn qūshì de zuìxīn lǐchéngbēi, 
guòqù wǔ niánlái, zhè shì zuì rè de sān gè qī yuè.


Bàn suí zháo rèliàng de dàolái, 
běijídìqū de bīng céng rónghuà chéngdù hěn gāo, 
jù ōuméng gē bái ní qìhòu biànhuà fúwù jú chēng, 
shàng gè yuè hǎi bīng de chéngdù dádàole zì sìshí duō nián qián jí dì wèixīng 
bǎochí jìlù yǐlái de qī yuèfèn de zuìdī shuǐpíng. .

“Tā zài quánqiú fànwéi nèi, érqiě suǒyǒu yuèfèn dōu zài biàn nuǎn.”
Jiāzhōu shāohuǐ
xīn fāxiàn shì zài fàguó hé bǐlìshí wèi zhōumò kěnéng 
chūxiàn de rèlàng zuò hǎo zhǔnbèi de tóngshí, 
yìdàlì ā'ěrbēisī shān bīngchuān fùjìn de dàolù yīn jǐnggào gāowēn kěnéng dǎozhì 
bīng tā ér guānbì.


Gē bái ní zīshēn kēxuéjiā Freja Vamborg shuō:“Zhè bùjǐn jǐn shì xiàtiān.” 
“Tā zài quánqiú fànwéi nèi, érqiě suǒyǒu yuèfèn dōu zài biàn nuǎn.”


Gāowēn hái yǔ yěhuǒ liánxì zài yīqǐ, yěhuǒ yīzhí zài shāo jiāo xībólìyǎ sēnlín
shǐ yú 19 shìjì zhōngyè de dàqì wēndù jìlù xiǎnshì, guòqù wǔ nián shì zuì rè de. 
Jiù 7 yuèfèn de jìlù ér yán, zhǐyǒu 2019 nián hé 2016 nián bǐ shàng gè yuè wēnnuǎn. ”

Qù wánchéng lùtòu shè de wénzhāng

#heatwaves, #climatechange, #climatecrisis, #drought, #extremeheat, #wildfire, 
#人类灭绝

Friday, 7 August 2020

This Is Inequity at the Boiling Point: The Conversation (excerpt)


https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2020/08/06/climate/climate-change-inequality-heat.html?campaign_id=3&emc=edit_MBAU_p_20200806&instance_id=21045&nl=morning-briefing&regi_id=94643053&section=backStory&segment_id=35452&te=1&user_id=8e8e563fc4e5a5c16b6b437d6b7137af
Heatwaves

"This Is Inequity at the Boiling Point


It was a record 125 degrees Fahrenheit in Baghdad in July, and 100 degrees above the Arctic Circle this June. Australia shattered its summer heat records as wildfires, fueled by prolonged drought, turned the sky fever red. 


For 150 years of industrialization, the combustion of coal, oil and gas has steadily released heat-trapping gases into the atmosphere, driving up average global temperatures and setting heat records. Nearly everywhere around the world, heat waves are more frequent and longer lasting than they were 70 years ago. 

But a hotter planet does not hurt equally. If you’re poor and
https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2020/08/06/climate/climate-change-inequality-heat.html?campaign_id=3&emc=edit_MBAU_p_20200806&instance_id=21045&nl=morning-briefing&regi_id=94643053&section=backStory&segment_id=35452&te=1&user_id=8e8e563fc4e5a5c16b6b437d6b7137af
Heatwaves
marginalized, you’re likely to be much more vulnerable to extreme heat. You might be unable to afford an air-conditioner, and you might not even have electricity when you need it. You may have no choice but to work outdoors under a sun so blistering that first your knees feel weak and then delirium sets in. Or the heat might bring a drought so punishing that, no matter how hard you work under the sun, your corn withers and your children turn to you in hunger.
It’s not like you can just pack up and leave. So you plant your corn higher up the mountain. You bathe several times a day if you can afford the water. You powder your baby to prevent heat rash. You sleep outdoors when the power goes out, slapping mosquitoes. You sit in front of a fan by yourself, cursed by the twin dangers of isolation and heat. 

Extreme heat is not a future risk. It’s now. It endangers human health, food production and the fate of entire economies. And it’s worst for those at the bottom of the economic ladder in their societies. See what it’s like to live with one of the most dangerous and stealthiest hazards of the modern era. 

Photographs by Myrto Papadopoulos in Athens, Ilana Panich-Linsman in Houston, KC Nwakalor in the Niger Delta, Nigeria, Daniele Volpe in Jocotán, Guatemala, Saumya Khandelwal in Lucknow, India, and Juan Arredondo in New York City."


‘Nature doesn’t trust us any more’: Arctic heatwave stokes permafrost thaw: Climate Home News


Thursday, 6 August 2020

Does Australia's government take climate change seriously: Sky News UK




Dec 21, 2019
Australia's prime minister, Scott Morrison, has arrived back in the country as bushfires continue to rage, creating "catastrophic" conditions. 
After apologising for being on holiday in Hawaii while large areas of New South Wales burned, he was due to visit the fire service's HQ on Sunday. As the blazes spread across almost 100,000 acres, 
Deputy Prime Minister Michael McCormack admitted there "absolutely" needed to be more action on climate change. 
 SUBSCRIBE to our YouTube channel for more videos: http://www.youtube.com/skynews Follow us on Twitter: https://twitter.com/skynews Like us on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/skynews Follow us on Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/skynews For more content go to http://news.sky.com and download our apps: Apple: https://itunes.apple.com/gb/app/sky-n... Android https://play.google.com/store/apps/de... Sky News videos are now available in Spanish here/Los video de Sky News están disponibles en español aquí: https://www.youtube.com/skynewsespanols.
bushfire, #wildfire, #climatechange, #cambio-climatico, PM Morrison, #Australia, #jailclimatecriminals, 

Parents Share Emotional Bushfire Stories from Australian Black Summer 2019-20: Video




Australian Parents for Climate Action

Australian parents share heartbreaking experiences from the 2019-20 Black Summer, and demand government climate action to protect our children. 
 
 Ask your elected reps to support climate-positive COVID-19 recovery projects: www.ap4ca.org/the_covid_recovery 
 
Read our bushfire inquiry submissions: www.ap4ca.org/bushfires
 

Do something about it says Obama.