Sunday, 23 August 2020

Brazil slashes budget to fight climate change as deforestation spikes: Reuters


Brazil has seen a sharp spike in deforestation
Climate change driving Brazil's drought; Climate Change News.com
BRASILIA 

"Efforts to keep the Amazon rainforest standing and reduce Brazil’s planet-warming emissions are being hampered by budget cuts for the country’s environmental watchdog and its main climate change programme, researchers have said. 

Brazil has seen a sharp spike in deforestation under the right-wing government of President Jair Bolsonaro, with less than half the forest inspectors it had a decade ago and the COVID-19 pandemic spreading rapidly across the Amazon region. 

Compared with 2019, the first five months of 2020 registered a
Brazil has seen a sharp spike in deforestation
Amazon deforestration: Climate Change News com
substantial drop in government spending on forest inspection activities carried out by the Brazilian Institute of Environment and Renewable Natural Resources (Ibama). 

For January to May 2019, the amount allocated was R$17.4 million ($3.24 million), against R$5.3 million so far in 2020, according to figures provided by the Institute of Socioeconomic Studies (INESC), a non-profit organisation that has analysed Brazil’s public budget for more than 30 years. 

Sinking billions of taxpayer dollars into gas would make Australia an international pariah (excerpt) : The Guardian


billions into gas would mean Australia having to say officially it was abandoning its Paris targets
"The world price for gas continues to dive."

"If environmentalists proposed a comparable
 guarantee to windfarms or industrial-scale
 solar or hydrogen they would be hounded
 for blatant rent seeking."
The Morrison government’s post-Covid recovery commission has called for an astonishing level of support for a declining carbon fuel.

"Gas in our own national electricity market has declined by 29% since 2014 and renewables sprung up by 70%, according to data from OpenNEM. The official market operator believes by 2040 the role of gas is going to be smaller. The gas glut on the world market will last the decade.

A decision by Canberra to rescue a declining carbon fuel by sinking billions into gas would mean Australia having to say officially it was abandoning its Paris targets. Given that our 2019-20 fire season is the most recent image the world has of us, this would brand us an international pariah.



Liveris admitted he “tingled with pride” being recruited as an adviser by the US president, Donald Trump. But a Biden-Harris presidency will elevate climate diplomacy and have little regard for an Australia turning its back on climate action as flamboyantly as Brazil’s president Jay Bolsonaro who allows fires to denude the Amazon."
Bob Carr

Read the complete (Aug 21) The Guardian story 

Related: There is an answer to post Covid-19 economic chaos.

#climatecriminals, #methanegas, #climate crisis, #jailclimatecriminals, #corporations, #criminalesclimáticosdelacárcel, #climateaction, Paris Targets, 


Climate change is an economic issue (excerpt from Labor would have to be politically insane to follow Fitzgibbon's fossil fuel folly ): The Guardian

"Climate change is an economic issue, not a matter of religious observance, or inner city high fashion. All the ridiculous language of “belief” and “scepticism” – as if climate science was astrology, or a cult, or a wellness guru – has been entirely unhelpful to progress. 

Labor is fully capable of putting workers at the centre of a plan for economic transformation which will see carbon-intensive industries scale back and other more sustainable industries prosper in a low carbon world. 

That’s how Bob Hawke would have framed climate and energy policy in the 2020s, and Hawke presided over one of the most successful Labor governments in the party’s history."


 Related: There is an answer to post Covid-19 economic chaos.

#Australia, Labor Party, economic impact, jobs, #jailclimatecriminals, 

The Green Recovery: how Australia can close the recycling loop: The Guardian - Video



Remember when you would take your TV to get repaired if it was broken? 

Now, most people just buy a new one. 

When a new phone comes out, we ditch the old one. Each time we do this we're eating into a finite supply of resources and creating mountains of waste. 

A circular economy – also known as closing the loop – is when used items don't end up in landfill, but instead become the building blocks for new products. 

There's a whole industry waiting to be developed in Australia, if governments would get on board. 

This man turns discarded coffee cups into roads.

Related: There is an answer to post Covid-19 economic chaos.

Saturday, 22 August 2020

Draining the nation's energy: how Canberra lags industry on green power (excerpt): SMH


BHP has benefited as prices for iron ore passed $US110 a tonne.

BHP seeks buyers for coal mines, oil fields in portfolio shake-up


"Australia is host to a stranded asset. That is, something once valuable that is now worthless as events have moved on.

 

We call it Canberra. Specifically, Parliament House. Even more specifically, the federal energy and climate debate.


The rest of the country has moved on. The Coalition government and the Labor opposition are both policy anachronisms stuck in a cul de sac of dead arguments.

"The Minister for Energy and the Environment in the Liberal government of NSW, Matt Kean, has a message for Canberra:

'The community has moved on, the market has moved on, capital
Australia's state governments are moving on, too
Carbon tariffs will soon impact on trade.
has moved on," he tells me. "The only people standing in the way are those defending vested interests, the beneficiaries of the fossil fuel industry. Those MPs are defending Blockbuster in a Netflix world.' "


"As Kean's comments demonstrate, Australia's state governments are moving on, too. Including Liberal ones. Consider four of the developments in the real world – the digital world of Kean's metaphor, as opposed to the vintage-model videotape – in Australia in just the past four days.



Australia's state governments are moving on, too
Our Renewable Future
On Tuesday, the world's biggest mining company, BHP Billiton, announced its plans to sell off all its thermal coal mines, the type of coal burned to make electricity, within two years. It's also selling down some of its other carbon-intensive assets and has committed to net-zero carbon emissions from its operations by 2050. Executive pay is now linked to meeting the firm's emissions targets.

Australia's state governments are moving on, too
Climate Criminals
"On Thursday, the National Farmers Federation announced its members had voted to adopt an economy-wide policy of net-zero carbon emissions by 2050. The peak farm industry body has long been one of the most politically conservative lobbies in the land. "There is a huge potential for Australia to be a global leader in low-emissions agriculture," said the NFF president, Fiona Simson. Some farm sectors are well ahead in cutting their own emissions – the red meat industry has committed to net zero by 2030.

On Friday, the big Australian insurance firm Suncorp announced it would no longer invest in, finance or insure any new oil and gas ventures. That's on top of its policy banning dealings with new thermal coal. It has pledged to phase out all its thermal coal exposures within five years.
Australia's state governments are moving on, too
Climate Criminals
Also on Friday, it was reported that Australia's biggest electricity generator, AGL, had lodged planning documents disclosing its first concrete steps towards shutting its coal-fired Liddell power station in 2022. The big Liddell generators in NSW's Hunter Valley are almost 50 years old. The plant is past its useful life. AGL, Australia's No. 1 emitter, has committed itself to net-zero emissions by 2050. It, too, will link executive pay to meeting its emissions target."

Read the original August 21, 2020, SMH article 

Related: Revealed: how the gas industry is waging war against climate action (excerpt) : The Guardian

#climatechange, carbon addiction, #carbonstorage, #climatecriminals, #corporations, #farming, #economy, #fossilfuelcompanies, #trade-tariffs-on carbon-offenders

 

WHO Manifesto for a healthy recovery from COVID-19: Video


The WHO Manifesto for a healthy recovery from COVID-19 lists six steps to create a healthier , fairer  and greener world while investing to maintain and resuscitate the economy. 
 

Transparent Solar Panels: Energy Formula

Let's hope this technology develops further.

"A team of researchers from Michigan State University managed to develop fully transparent solar panels – a breakthrough that could lead to countless applications in architecture, as well as other fields such as mobile electronics or the automotive industry. Previous attempts to create such a device have been made, but results were never satisfying enough, with low efficiency and poor material quality.


A transparent luminescent solar concentrator waveguide is shown with colorful traditional luminescent solar concentrators in the background. The new LSC can create solar energy but is not visible on windows or other clear surfaces – Courtesy of Michigan State University, Photography: G.L. Kohuth

“We can tune these materials to pick up just the ultraviolet and the near infrared wavelengths that then ‘glow’ at another wavelength in the infrared” – Richard Lunt, assistant professor of chemical engineering and materials science at MSU’s College of Engineering. The captured light is transported to the contour of the panel, where it is converted to electricity with the help of thin strips of photovoltaic solar cells.

Solar panels are great, particularly when you are looking at making your home a lot more energy efficient. Here at Energy Formula, we’re looking forward at helping you reach your goal.  If you’ve been looking at the idea of solar panels but you just can’t get behind their functionality as far aster aesthetic appeal, you aren’t alone. There are many people whose sole reason for not going solar is due to the appearance of the panel itself.  No you have a new way to consider looking at solar power: through transparent solar panels!

How do transparent solar panels work?
These are exactly as simple as they sound. They’re panes of glass that are coated in a solar concentrator top layer that acts as the solar panel itself. Invisible to the eye, this super lightweight coating can be applied to any clear surface and give it maximum solar potential while still keeping the window itself perfectly clear.  This is essentially an invisible solar panel!
These unique transparent solar panels work by using molecules to absorb the light that hits the glass and then transporting it to the actual contour of the panel and converting it into energy through the photovoltaic cells that you know about already.  
This development would make the most out of the buildings’ facades, since the vertical footprint is often larger than the rooftop one – especially for glass towers. Solar harvesting of Transparent Solar Panels would, thus, become more efficient and aesthetically, without altering the architectural design. Moreover, this technology could be easily integrated in old buildings.

The process of their power is exactly as you would expect, but it’s so special and unique to think that it happens entirely invisible to the naked eye in the form of a film that can be spread over any clear surface.  Truly, it’s the stuff of legends, but it is very much  real life.

Perks of transparent solar panels

There are no end of perks to consider for transparent solar panels, but her are some of the leading options to know about for our world as we know it. 
  • It allows for skyscrapers to engage with renewable energy: We already know that there are all sorts of skyscrapers and such kinds of buildings that are filled to the brim with glass.  This means that there are floors and floors, and panes and panes of glass already there ready to be used for solar power.  We just have to use it. 
  • It’s simple to apply and easy to benefit from: This film must be applied correctly, but it is easy to do so by professionals, and it will be as simple as “peel and stick” as far as the benefits . No complicated software, no upkeep. It’s just a covering for windows of any size and maximum solar power. 
  • It can be an after-market solution: Buildings new and old can benefit from the use of transparent solar panels as it is intended as an after-market treatment to consider for glass in both commercial and residential buildings. 
  •  
While transparent solar panels have only 1% energy efficiency right now compared to the blue and black ones that you’ve seen before, there’s a lot of hope that this will continue to build and grow as more people get interested in solar power and the technologies that can be used to put it into effect a bit more realistically for commercial buildings. " 

from Energy Formula